Bloomberg Horizons Middle East & Africa: Saudi Defense, SpaceX-Tesla, Oil and Markets

Morning business and geopolitical briefing covering major Middle East and Africa developments, market moves, and corporate news. It combines anchor updates with guest interviews on defense support, energy risk, AI-related investment, and fiscal outlooks.

■ Geopolitics and energy
- UK RAF fighter jet deployment to Saudi Arabia and Houthi attack pressures
- Economic costs for Riyadh, Vision 2030 spending, and Brent crude/Hormuz disruptions

■ Corporate and technology
- SpaceX-Tesla potential combination and committee process
- Anthropic IPO reporting, AI capex, and Ken Griffin's bubble remarks

■ Markets and regional economies
- Treasury yields, credit issuance, and European bond risk
- Dubai luxury home sales and South Africa's medium-term budget/rating outlook

It is suited to viewers seeking a concise overview of the day's Middle East and Africa business agenda, market drivers, and corporate developments. It provides context for following energy, sovereign debt, AI investment, and regional real estate and fiscal stories, while remaining a summary rather than a full analysis.